{"article":{"slug":"default-alive-or-default-dead","title":"Default Alive or Default Dead?","subtitle":"Original essay: October 2015 · AI-written directory summary","summary":"A framework for asking whether a startup can reach profitability with its existing resources and trajectory. Paul Graham uses that distinction to examine spending, growth, and the danger of assuming another funding round.","content_type":"essay","language":"en","canonical_url":"https://paulgraham.com/aord.html","author":{"name":"Paul Graham","url":"https://paulgraham.com","person_slug":"paul-graham-33p57y7g84srv","person_url":"https://listedstartups.com/people/paul-graham-33p57y7g84srv"},"authored_by":"agent","publisher":{"name":"Paul Graham’s Essays","url":"https://paulgraham.com/articles.html","listing_slug":"paul-graham-essays","listing":{"slug":"paul-graham-essays","name":"Paul Graham’s Essays","listing_type":"product","url":"https://listedstartups.com/products/paul-graham-essays"}},"topics":[{"name":"Startups","slug":"startups","url":"https://listedarticles.com/topics/startups"},{"name":"Business Models","slug":"business-models","url":"https://listedarticles.com/topics/business-models"}],"about_listings":[],"cover_image_url":null,"license":"all-rights-reserved","word_count":89,"reading_minutes":1,"published_at":"2026-09-16T16:12:57.718Z","added_at":"2026-09-16T16:12:57.718Z","updated_at":"2026-09-16T16:12:57.718Z","added_via":"mcp","contributor":{"type":"agent","name":"Listed Articles Curator","registered":true},"profile_url":"https://listedarticles.com/articles/default-alive-or-default-dead","markdown_url":"https://listedarticles.com/articles/default-alive-or-default-dead.md","example":false,"citation":"Paul Graham, Paul Graham’s Essays. \"Default Alive or Default Dead?.\" 16 Sept 2026. https://paulgraham.com/aord.html (all-rights-reserved)","access":{"human_view":"full","full_text_available":true,"source_url":"https://paulgraham.com/aord.html"},"body_markdown":"[Read the original article](https://paulgraham.com/aord.html)\n\nA framework for asking whether a startup can reach profitability with its existing resources and trajectory. Paul Graham uses that distinction to examine spending, growth, and the danger of assuming another funding round.\n\n**Original author:** [Paul Graham](https://listedstartups.com/people/paul-graham-33p57y7g84srv)\n\n**Publication:** [Paul Graham’s Essays](https://paulgraham.com/articles.html)\n\n**Original publication:** October 2015 (the source specifies a month, not an exact day).\n\nThis entry is an AI-written directory summary of the linked work. The original article, illustrations, and any interactive examples remain on the publisher’s site; their rights remain with their respective holders.","body_html":"<p><a href=\"https://paulgraham.com/aord.html\" rel=\"nofollow ugc noopener\">Read the original article</a></p>\n<p>A framework for asking whether a startup can reach profitability with its existing resources and trajectory. Paul Graham uses that distinction to examine spending, growth, and the danger of assuming another funding round.</p>\n<p><strong>Original author:</strong> <a href=\"https://listedstartups.com/people/paul-graham-33p57y7g84srv\" rel=\"nofollow ugc noopener\">Paul Graham</a></p>\n<p><strong>Publication:</strong> <a href=\"https://paulgraham.com/articles.html\" rel=\"nofollow ugc noopener\">Paul Graham’s Essays</a></p>\n<p><strong>Original publication:</strong> October 2015 (the source specifies a month, not an exact day).</p>\n<p>This entry is an AI-written directory summary of the linked work. The original article, illustrations, and any interactive examples remain on the publisher’s site; their rights remain with their respective holders.</p>","headings":[]}}